Ultimate Guide
Portable power station supporting home essentials during an evening outage

Home outage planning

Know what your backup battery needs to handle.

Build an essential-load plan, account for compressor surge and real usage, then size the battery before comparing brands.

Build your outage plan
Refrigerator duty-cycle planning Communications and lighting loads Editable safety and efficiency assumptions

Free planning tool

Portable power station sizing calculator

Add the devices you need during an outage. Use the labels on your own appliances when possible; the presets are planning defaults.

Step 1

Build your essential load

Add a common device

How we work

A recommendation should be auditable.

A battery's headline capacity does not tell you what it can run. Our process starts with energy use, then checks continuous output, startup surge, reserve, conversion loss, and recharge constraints.

Read the full methodology

Size from the load

Start with what must stay on, not a product name or sale price.

Show the assumptions

Efficiency, reserve, duty cycle, and surge headroom stay visible and editable.

Separate facts from claims

Published specifications are labeled. Real-world performance needs sourced testing.

No sponsored result inside the calculator.

This site may later earn commissions from clearly marked links. Merchant relationships will not change the math or buy placement in a recommendation.

Read our disclosure